Aligners
An alternative to traditional braces for adults, serial aligners are being used by an increasing number of orthodontists to move teeth in the same way that fixed appliances work, only without metal wires and brackets. Aligners are virtually invisible and are removed for eating, brushing and flossing.
Removable Space Maintainers
These devices serve the same function as fixed space maintainers. They’re made with an acrylic base that fits over the jaw, and have plastic or wire branches between specific teeth to keep the space between them open.
Jaw Repositioning Appliances
Also called splints, these devices are worn on either the top or lower jaw, and help train the jaw to close in a more favorable position. They may be used for temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ).
Lip and cheek bumpers
These are designed to keep the lips or cheeks away from the teeth. Lip and cheek muscles can exert pressure on the teeth, and these bumpers help relieve that pressure.
Palatal expander
A device used to widen the arch of the upper jaw. It is a plastic plate that fits over the roof of the mouth. Outward pressure applied to the plate by screws force the joints in the bones of the palate to open lengthwise, widening the palatal area.
Removable retainers
Worn on the roof of the mouth, these devices prevent shifting of the teeth to their previous position. They can also be modified and used to prevent thumb sucking.
How do I Know If I Need Orthodontics?
Based on diagnostic tools that include a full medical and dental health history, a clinical exam, plaster models of your teeth, and special X-rays and photographs, we can decide whether orthodontics are recommended, and develop a treatment plan that’s right for you.
How Does Orthodontic Treatment Work?
Many different types of appliances, both fixed and removable, are used to help move teeth, retrain muscles and affect the growth of the jaws. These appliances work by placing gentle pressure on the teeth and jaws. The severity of your problem will determine which orthodontic approach is likely to be the most effective.
If you have any of the following, you may be a candidate for orthodontic treatment:
Overbite (sometimes called “buck teeth”)
Where the upper front teeth lie too far forward (stick out) over the lower teeth.
Underbite (a “bulldog” appearance)
The lower teeth are too far forward or the upper teeth too far back.
Crossbite
The upper teeth do not come down slightly in front of the lower teeth when biting together normally.
Open bite
Space between the biting surfaces of the front and/or side teeth when the back teeth bite together.
Misplaced midline
The center of your upper front teeth does not line up with the center of your lower front teeth
Spacing-gaps, or spaces, between the teeth as a result of missing teeth or teeth that do not “fill up” the mouth.
Crowding
When there are too many teeth for the dental ridge to accommodate.